মঙ্গোডিবি-তে বৈধতার জন্য, যাচাইকারী ব্যবহার করুন। MongoDB −
-এ সংগ্রহের বৈধতা তৈরি করার জন্য নিম্নোক্ত ক্যোয়ারী রয়েছে> db.createCollection( "demo437" , { ... validator: { $jsonSchema: { ... bsonType: "object", ... required: [ "FirstName", "LastName"], ... properties: { ... FirstName: { ... bsonType: "string", ... description: "This is required" }, ... LastName: { ... bsonType: "string", ... description: "This is required" } ... ... } ... }}}) { "ok" : 1 }
আসুন আমরা নথি-
সহ একটি সংগ্রহ তৈরি করি> db.demo437.insertOne({"FirstName":"John","LastName":1234}); 2020-03-22T17:49:55.590+0530 E QUERY [js] WriteError: Document failed validation : WriteError({ "index" : 0, "code" : 121, "errmsg" : "Document failed validation", "op" : { "_id" : ObjectId("5e7757ebbbc41e36cc3cae9a"), "FirstName" : "John", "LastName" : 1234 } }) WriteError@src/mongo/shell/bulk_api.js:461:48 Bulk/mergeBatchResults@src/mongo/shell/bulk_api.js:841:49 Bulk/executeBatch@src/mongo/shell/bulk_api.js:906:13 Bulk/this.execute@src/mongo/shell/bulk_api.js:1150:21 DBCollection.prototype.insertOne@src/mongo/shell/crud_api.js:252:9 @(shell):1:1 > > db.demo437.insertOne({"FirstName":"John","LastName":"Smith"}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e7757f7bbc41e36cc3cae9b") } > db.demo437.insertOne({"FirstName":9887,"LastName":"Miller"}); 2020-03-22T17:50:29.631+0530 E QUERY [js] WriteError: Document failed validation : WriteError({ "index" : 0, "code" : 121, "errmsg" : "Document failed validation", "op" : { "_id" : ObjectId("5e77580dbbc41e36cc3cae9c"), "FirstName" : 9887, "LastName" : "Miller" } }) WriteError@src/mongo/shell/bulk_api.js:461:48 Bulk/mergeBatchResults@src/mongo/shell/bulk_api.js:841:49 Bulk/executeBatch@src/mongo/shell/bulk_api.js:906:13 Bulk/this.execute@src/mongo/shell/bulk_api.js:1150:21 DBCollection.prototype.insertOne@src/mongo/shell/crud_api.js:252:9 @(shell):1:1 > > > db.demo437.insertOne({"FirstName":"David","LastName":"Miller"}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e775816bbc41e36cc3cae9d") }
Find() পদ্ধতি -
এর সাহায্যে একটি সংগ্রহ থেকে সমস্ত নথি প্রদর্শন করুন> db.demo437.find();
এটি নিম্নলিখিত আউটপুট −
তৈরি করবে{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e7757f7bbc41e36cc3cae9b"), "FirstName" : "John", "LastName" : "Smith" } { "_id" : ObjectId("5e775816bbc41e36cc3cae9d"), "FirstName" : "David", "LastName" : "Miller" }