হেডার ফাইল "limits.h" C ভাষায় বিদ্যমান যখন C++ ভাষায়
“limits.h” বা
| CHAR_BIT | LONG_MIN | LONG_MAX | CHAR_MIN | CHAR_MAX |
| INT_MIN | INT_MAX | SHRT_MIN | SHRT_MAX | ULONG_MAX |
এখানে C++ ভাষায়
উদাহরণ
#include<iostream>
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include<climits>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int x = 28;
int a = CHAR_BIT*sizeof(x);
stack<bool> s;
cout << "The number is : " << x << endl;
for (int i=1; i<=a; i++) {
s.push(x%2);
x = x/2;
}
cout << "The number of bits in a byte : " << CHAR_BIT << endl;
for (int i=1; i<=a; i++) {
cout << s.top();
s.pop();
if (i % CHAR_BIT == 0)
cout << " ";
}
cout << "\n\nThe minimum value of short int :" << SHRT_MIN;
return 0;
} আউটপুট
The number is : 28 The number of bits in a byte : 8 00000000 00000000 00000000 00011100 The minimum value of short int :-32768
উপরের প্রোগ্রামে,
int x = 28; int a = CHAR_BIT*sizeof(x); …. cout << "\n\nThe minimum value of short int :" << SHRT_MIN;